E-Commerce SEO Checklist
35 actionable items to drive more organic traffic and sales to your online store.
Unique product title tags with brand + product name
highFormat: [Product Name] - [Category] | [Brand]. Keep under 60 characters.
Unique product descriptions (no manufacturer copy)
highWrite original product descriptions. Duplicate manufacturer descriptions won't rank.
Product schema markup (JSON-LD)
highAdd Product schema with name, price, availability, reviews, and images.
Customer reviews with Review schema
highEnable and display reviews with AggregateRating structured data for star ratings in SERPs.
Optimized product images with alt text
highUse descriptive alt text, compress images, and provide multiple angles.
Clean URL structure (/category/product-name)
highUse readable, keyword-rich URLs. Avoid query parameters and IDs.
Breadcrumb navigation with schema
mediumShow category hierarchy and add BreadcrumbList structured data.
Category pages with unique content
highAdd 200+ words of unique content to category pages. Don't leave them as just product grids.
Internal linking between related products
mediumShow 'Related Products', 'Customers Also Bought' sections for cross-linking.
Faceted navigation handled correctly
highUse canonical tags, noindex, or parameter handling for filtered/sorted pages.
Out-of-stock product handling
mediumDon't 404 out-of-stock pages. Show alternatives and keep the page indexed.
Site search functionality
mediumImplement site search and analyze search queries for keyword ideas.
Mobile-friendly product pages
highEnsure product images, add-to-cart buttons, and forms work on mobile.
Page speed optimized (under 3 seconds)
highE-commerce pages tend to be heavy. Optimize images, lazy load, and use a CDN.
HTTPS across entire site
highAll pages, especially checkout, must be served over HTTPS.
XML sitemap with all product pages
highInclude all indexable products in your sitemap. Update when products are added/removed.
Pagination handled with rel=next/prev or load more
mediumHandle paginated category pages correctly to avoid duplicate content.
Canonical tags on all product pages
highPrevent duplicate indexing from color/size variations, tracking parameters, etc.
Rich product descriptions with specs
mediumInclude specifications, dimensions, materials, and use cases in product descriptions.
Shipping and return policy pages
mediumCreate dedicated, indexable pages for shipping info and return policies.
FAQ section on product pages
mediumAnswer common pre-purchase questions with FAQ schema markup.
Inventory/availability in structured data
mediumInclude InStock/OutOfStock status in Product schema.
Image zoom and multiple product photos
lowProvide high-quality images from multiple angles. Implement zoom functionality.
User-generated content (reviews, Q&A)
mediumEnable customer questions and answers to generate fresh, keyword-rich content.
Social sharing buttons on products
lowMake it easy to share products on social media for link building.
Price comparison markup
mediumUse Offer schema with price, priceCurrency, and priceValidUntil.
Cart abandonment recovery
lowWhile not SEO, recovering abandoned carts improves ROI from organic traffic.
Blog/content marketing strategy
highCreate buying guides, comparisons, and how-to content linking to products.
Local SEO for physical stores
mediumIf you have physical locations, create Google Business Profile and local pages.
Hreflang for international stores
lowIf selling internationally, use hreflang to serve the right language/currency.
404 page with product recommendations
lowCustom 404 page that suggests popular products instead of dead-ending.
Core Web Vitals passing
highEnsure all product and category pages pass CWV thresholds.
No orphan product pages
mediumEvery product should be reachable through category navigation and internal links.
Optimize for Google Shopping (if applicable)
mediumSet up Google Merchant Center feed with proper product data.
Seasonal content calendar
lowPlan content around seasonal trends, holidays, and sales events.